Real Estate in New Jersey
Real Estate in New Jersey
is a very valuable commodity.
Whether you are referring to North NJ, Central NJ or South
NJ; real estate in New Jersey has a tremendous amount of
value. This is if you are interested
in selling or buying.
This is from a recent article from
NorthJersey.com
Out-of-state investors earn support in NJ
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Sunday, September 17, 2006
By RICHARD NEWMAN
STAFF WRITER
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To
prove they come as friends, out-of-state banks are pumping billions of
dollars into affordable housing, small businesses and community development
projects in New Jersey's
less affluent areas.
Most recently, Wachovia pledged $8 billion in small business loans,
affordable mortgages and community development loans and grants after
negotiations with New Jersey Citizen Action and the Housing and Community
Development Network of New Jersey. That commitment, made just last month,
comes on the heels of Bank of America promising a $10 billion investment in
the state over three years. Both banks are based in North Carolina.
Meanwhile, the politically connected
community groups are in talks with New York-based J.P. Morgan Chase,
Maine-based TD Banknorth, and HSBC, based in Buffalo, N.Y.,
in hopes of securing billions more in pledges through so-called Community
Reinvestment Act agreements.
Such deals are named for the 1977 federal law that rates banks based on
the amount of business they do in low- and moderate-income tracts. Though
there are rarely sanctions for bad ratings, poor performance can lead to
problems when the banks try to merge, not to mention lead to bad publicity.
The agreements, which have been growing in New Jersey as deep-pocketed banks move
to the state, are creating more financing options for mom-and-pop
businesses, first-time home buyers, and real estate developers. The lion's
share of the investment is expected to be for housing, retail development
and small business loans in New
Jersey's largest cities.
Community clout
Larger banks always say they like to "give back" to the
community, and most do. They routinely participate in community development
projects, both to satisfy regulators and burnish their reputations, whether
or not they have entered into CRA agreements.
They also underwrite special home-loan programs designed for people who
would not qualify for a conventional loan.
They provide grants and below-market-rate loans for affordable housing
developers and funding for financial literacy programs, community centers
and health-care centers in low- and moderate-income neighborhoods.
Although these loans don't provide the same returns as commercial
banking, they are usually profitable. Even outright grants bring tax
breaks.
In states like New Jersey, California and North Carolina, where
community development advocacy groups have considerable political clout,
banks are more likely to set specific goals in writing, pledging support
for pet projects of the non-profit development groups.
The result is that there is more investment in low- and moderate-income
neighborhoods than there otherwise would be in those states, according to
Josh Silver, a vice president of research and policy for the National
Community Reinvestment Coalition in Washington,
which lobbies for 600 member groups around the country.
"If there were no CRA or community activism, there wouldn't be as
much of this activity going on," he said.
"Big banks have been reticent to do business with us, and sometimes
it becomes adversarial," added Phyllis Salowe-Kaye, executive director
of New Jersey Citizen Action, which is a member of the coalition.
Salowe-Kaye turned up the pressure on Wachovia when it announced plans
to acquire Golden West Financial, parent of World Savings Bank.
And Wachovia, which operated in New
Jersey for two years with no CRA agreement, came
to the negotiating table.
"The Golden West merger is an important merger to us and we
recognize that New Jersey Citizen Action wanted to ensure they could
negotiate certain things," said Rosie Saez, a senior vice president at
Wachovia who was involved in the negotiations.
Heading off opposition
Wachovia reached a 10-year, $150 billion community investment agreement
last month in California,
where Golden West is based, to avoid merger challenges from dozens of
community groups there.
North Fork Bancorp, which acquired Jersey City-based Trust Company Bank
two years ago, has declined to form an agreement with Citizen Action, and
when it announced it would be acquired by Capital One, the group filed a
challenge with federal regulators.
In exchange for the five-year pact with Wachovia -- which begins next
year and includes $5 billion in small business loans and $2 billion in
affordable mortgage loans -- New Jersey Citizen Action sent a letter to
regulators in support of the Golden West deal, expected to close next
month.
The Wachovia agreement in New
Jersey includes a promise to invest $35 million
in projects sponsored by non-profit development companies statewide over
the next five years.
Part of the commitment is a $3 million investment in the New Jersey
Predevelopment Loan and Acquisition Fund, which makes below-market-rate
loans for land acquisition. The fund will "level the playing
field" for groups like Habitat for Humanity of Bergen County, which
build homes for low-income buyers and which must compete for land with
private developers, said Paige Carlson-Heim, acting director of the Housing
and Community Development Network of New Jersey, which has 140 non-profit
member groups.
To address shortfalls in small-business lending goals in New Jersey, Wachovia
expanded its five-year target from $4 billion to $5 billion and lowered its
minimum loan amount to $5,000 from $25,000.
It also will offer below-market interest rates on business loans in low-
and moderate-income neighborhoods, participate in a Small Business
Administration loan program with fast-tracked approvals and offer
below-market lines of credit for non-profit housing developers.
Pressure pays off
Wachovia hopes letters of support from influential community groups like
Citizen Action blunt the impact of challenges to the merger filed by New
York City-based Inner City Press, and the Berkeley, Calif.-based
Greenlining Institute. Such challenges rarely block a merger, but they can
be a public relations headache for banks.
In its CRA agreement in New
Jersey, Bank of America pledged $10 billion in
community development loans and investments over three years beginning in
2005. That pledge is part of a 10-year $750 billion national goal,
established under pressure from community groups in New
England, New York and New Jersey in
connection with its merger with FleetBoston Financial.
Under an agreement with Citizen Action, Bank of America made $2.3
billion in community development loans and investments in New Jersey in 2005, with more than $800
million devoted to affordable housing, said spokesman Ernesto Anguilla. On Raymond Boulevard
in Newark,
near the New Jersey Performing Arts Center, Bank of America made a $46
million construction loan last year to convert a historic office building
into 317 units of housing, shops and a health club.
In Orange,
it provided a $5.2 million loan for a 300-unit housing rehabilitation
project for low- and moderate-income residents.
Pittsburgh-based PNC Bank, which has about six months left in a
three-year $883 million community investment agreement, recently invested
$250,000 to jump-start a $7.5 million 44-unit housing development in a
former East Orange
hat factory, said William Best III, a PNC regional manager for community
development.
Other banks with CRA agreements in effect in New Jersey include Washington Mutual,
Sovereign Bank and Commerce Bank, which have pledged $2 billion, $854
million and $470 million, respectively.
Some needed a bit of prodding, Salowe-Kaye said.
"When a bank says, 'We don't do agreements,' in many instances I
convince them they should do an agreement with us," she said.
Tip #23
Home Buying Tip, Big Ticket Items:
Before you buy a home
you should avoid buying any big ticket items. When this is found out during the
credit process or reporting it can make mortgage banks nervous.
Even if you will be able to get a loan, you might not be able to get
the best available interest rate.
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Tip #24
Home Selling Tip, Listing Right:
A common mistake when people list their house (especially in a
buyers’ market) is list the house at a high price that they
don’t anticipate to sell it at.
They figure that if they get it then GREAT but if not they can
always lower the price.
This is not a good practice because what mostly happens is it will
stay on the market for a while and make potential home buyers nervous because
it’s been on the market so long.
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